Parallel text

Text: Aesop 002: The Frogs & the Ox

Word-aligned text for review or study.

Each word-block has the following lines:
- the Quenya word in tengwar
- the Quenya word in romanized/latinized transcription
- the lexical annotation, if any
- the matched inflection rule that produced the form
- the lemma for the form (link to its paradigm page)
- the translation of the form, from the lemma gloss

If the form is ambiguous, some lines will be missing or show different information. Special values for the translation are:
- * = lemma not unique
- + = lemma unique, but multiple rules match
- ? = the lexical annotation leaves no match

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1.0   
Quáci ar Mundo
i·Chebyr ah e·Vund


quáci

noun-nom-plur
quácë (n.)
frogs


ar
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
and


mundo
:1.1+noun-nom-sing
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
an ox


3.0       
Mundo tullë lisceä lónonna na yulë.
Mund odul n’ ael na lisg an hoged.


mundo
:1.1+noun-nom-sing
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
an ox


tullë

verb-past-sing
tul- (vi.)
(one) came


lisceä
.0+adj-spos


?


lónonna
.0+noun-all-sing
noun-all-sing
lón (n.)
to a (deep) pool


na
.0
base
= (pp.)
to


yulë
+verb-bare
verb-bare
yul- (vt.)
to drink

3.1             
Lan mittanes lungo ar vasca mina nén, maldes vinya Quácë loxonna.
Lo falaechast vin nen vo dhram, nistast gabor ‘wain n’ e·vadha.


lan
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
while


mittanes
.2
verb-past-s3-short
mitta-/mitt- (vt.)
he/she/it entered (intr.)


lungo
lungo+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
heavy


ar
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
and


vasca
.1+adj-spos


?


mina
(pp).0
base
= (pp.)
into


nén
(n)
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a water


maldes
.0
verb-past-s3-short
mal- (vt.)
he/she/it crushed


vinya
.0+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
young


quácë

noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a frog


loxonna

noun-all-sing
loxo (n.)
to mud

4.0              
I enwina Quácë ron xarnë i vinya ar maquentë hestyain ya tullunë hyen.
Rong e·gabor iaur anírant e·gabor bîn a mabent i·Chenair a nethil dín man hídant anden.


i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the


enwina
+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
old


quácë

noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a frog


ron

base
= (av.)
soon


xarnë
.1


?


i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the


vinya
.0+nadj-nom-sing
nadj-nom-sing
= (aj.)
a young one


ar
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
and


maquentë
.0
verb-past-sing
maquet- (vt.)
(one) asked


hestyain

poss-s3-dat-plur
hes/hest- (n.)
for his/her/its siblings


ya
.1
pron-norm-nom
= (pn.)
that (relative pronoun)


tullunë
.0
verb-past-sing
tullu- (vi.)
(one) occurred


hyen
.1
pron-norm-dat
hye (pn.)
for him (the other)

5.0             
<Anhöa ulundo,> equë mo teo, <pantë nunna hassenna yána talyanen min!>
“Úan mbelaith,” ebent ben na thin, “Abant bo chanar bîn vo vin i·thail velig dín!”


anhöa
.0
adj-scom
höa (aj.)
bigger


ulundo
(n).1+noun-nom-sing


?


equë
.2
base
= (ij.)
said


mo
mo.0+pron-norm-nom
pron-norm-nom
= (pn.)
one


teo
(pn):1
pron-norm-gen
te¹ (pn.)
of them


pantë
(v).1
verb-past-sing
pat- (vi.)
(one) took a (single) step


nunna

base
= (av.)
downwards


hassenna

noun-all-sing
hassë/hass- (n.)
to a little brother


yána
(aj).2+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
huge


talyanen
(n)
poss-s3-ins-sing
tál/tal- (n.)
with his/her/its foot


min
(cd)
base
= (cd.)
one

6.0             
<Höa, ma nánes!> equë i enwina Quácë, pultaila insë föanen.
“Te vorg!” ebent e·gabor iaur, whestol en·ammos dín.


höa
.1+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
large


ma
(av)
base
= (av.)
interrogative particle


nánes
+verb-past-s3-short
verb-past-s3-short
ná- (vt.)
he/she/it was


equë
.2
base
= (ij.)
said


i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the


enwina
+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
old


quácë

noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a frog


pultaila
.0+act-adj-spos
act-adj-spos
pulta- (vt.)
making swell


insë
.1
pron-norm-nom
= (pn.)
herself


föanen
.1
noun-ins-sing
föa (n.)
with a puff of breath

6.1    
<Ma nánes sindë höa?>
“Borg ve hen?”


ma
(av)
base
= (av.)
interrogative particle


nánes
+verb-past-s3-short
verb-past-s3-short
ná- (vt.)
he/she/it was


sindë
.0


?


höa
.0+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
big

7.0        
<A, lai anhöa epë ta!> holtuneltë.
“A! Ammorg!” agóner.


a
(ij).1
base
= (ij.)
Oh


lai

base
= (av.)
very


anhöa
.0
adj-scom
höa (aj.)
bigger


epë
.3
base
= (pp.)
(-er) than


ta
(pn):1.0
pron-norm-nom
= (pn.)
that


holtuneltë
.0
verb-past-p3-long
holtu- (vi.)
they called out

8.0       
I Quácë pultanë insë enta föanen.
e·Gabor cwhestant en·ammos dín am.


i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the


quácë

noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a frog


pultanë
.0
verb-past-sing
pulta- (vt.)
(one) made swell


insë
.1
pron-norm-nom
= (pn.)
herself


enta
(aj).1+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
one more


föanen
.1
noun-ins-sing
föa (n.)
with a puff of breath

9.0          
<Únë ecë sen anhöa epë si,> eques.
“Ú-obul en·úan nad ammorg athar hen,” ebent.


únë
(v).0
verb-past-sing
ui- (vt.)
(one) not did


ecë
.2+verb-bare
verb-bare
ec- (vn.)
to be able to


sen
(pn)se.0
pron-norm-dat
se (pn.)
for him



(v)+verb-bare
verb-bare
= (vt.)
to be


anhöa
.0
adj-scom
höa (aj.)
bigger


epë
.3
base
= (pp.)
(-er) than


si
(pn):1
pron-norm-nom
= (pn.)
this


eques
(ij).1
base
= (ij.)
he/she/it said

9.1                             
Mal ilyë nícë Quáci eccanner í ulundo nánë ambë, ambë höa ar i enwina Quácë cacarranë pulta insë esta ambë ar ambë tenna, vercálavë, urvanes.
Ach i·chebyr bîn il ebenner i ammorg en·úan ah e·gabor cwhestant en·ammos dín am ah am naden aranc.


mal
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
but


ilyë
.2
adj-ppos
ilya (aj.)
all (of a particular group…)


nícë
(aj).0
adj-ppos
níca (aj.)
little


quáci

noun-nom-plur
quácë (n.)
frogs


eccanner
.1
verb-past-plur
eccan- (vt.)
(they) asserted


í
(ct)


?


ulundo
(n).0+noun-nom-sing


?


nánë
+verb-past-sing
verb-past-sing
ná- (vt.)
(one) was


ambë
(av)
base
= (av.)
more


ambë
(av)
base
= (av.)
more


höa
.0+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
big


ar
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
and


i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the


enwina
+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
old


quácë

noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a frog


cacarranë



?


pulta
.0+verb-bare
verb-bare
= (vt.)
to make swell


insë
.1
pron-norm-nom
= (pn.)
herself


esta
(av)
base
= (av.)
outwards


ambë
(av)
base
= (av.)
more


ar
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
and


ambë
(av)
base
= (av.)
more


tenna
(pp).0
base
= (pp.)
until


vercálavë
.0
adj-advb
vercála (aj.)
suddenly


urvanes

verb-past-s3-short
urva-/urv- (vi.)
he/she/it exploded


11.0      
Eques: þurë únat.
Pess: Avo ritho en·unadren.


eques
(n).1
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a (current or…) dictum



(ij).1
base
= (ij.)
do not


þurë
+verb-bare
verb-bare
þur- (vt.)
to seek


únat
(n)
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a thing impossible to be or…

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