Word-aligned text for review or study.
Each word-block has the following lines:
- the Quenya word in tengwar
- the Quenya word in romanized/latinized transcription
- the lexical annotation, if any
- the matched inflection rule that produced the form
- the lemma for the form (link to its paradigm page)
- the translation of the form, from the lemma gloss
If the form is ambiguous, some lines will be missing or show
different information. Special values for the translation are:
- * = lemma not unique
- + = lemma unique, but multiple rules match
- ? = the lexical annotation leaves no match
Hovering over a word block will given the full explanation of the rule-tag listed in the block for brevity. Clicking on a Quenya word in the text, or a word block (other than on the lemma link), will blink the corresponding text word and/or word block.
1.0
Himya Indyel i Miuinna
Glingad nell oh en·ieath nan e·Vuig
himya
.0+verb-bare
?
indyel
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a small bell
i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the
miuinna
noun-all-sing
miuë/miui- (n.)
to a cat
3.0
I Nyarrinci néya carner yomenië þantiën panwë na eterúna intë cottoltallo, i Miuë.
Erlu i·nigyl nachóver chûd amarthad banu al leithiad din ui goth dín, e·Vuig.
i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the
nyarrinci
noun-nom-plur
nyarrincë/nyarrinci- (n.)
mice
néya
.0
base
= (av.)
once
carner
car.1
verb-past-plur
car- (vt.)
(they) made
yomenië
.0
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a meeting
þantiën
(v)
ger-noun-dat-sing
þanta- (vt.)
for deciding
panwë
.1
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a plan
na
.0
base
= (pp.)
to
eterúna
+verb-bare
verb-bare
eterúna- (vt.)
to deliver
intë
:2
pron-norm-nom
= (pn.)
themselves
cottoltallo
poss-p3-abl-sing
cotto (n.)
from their enemy
i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the
miuë
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a cat
3.1
Annún merneltë tuvë lé istiën yá túlanes, itan uva ten lúmë hónoriën.
An evírer hired leng n’ istad i anglennast, to êg i havathar nored ‘wa.
annún
base
= (av.)
at least
merneltë
verb-past-p3-long
mer- (vt.)
they hoped
tuvë
.0+verb-bare
verb-bare
tuv- (vt.)
to find
lé
(n).0
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a way
istiën
ger-noun-dat-sing
ista-/ist- (vt.)
for knowing
yá
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
when
túlanes
?
itan
(cj).0
base
= (cj.)
so that
uva
.0
verb-futu-sing
eä- (vi.)
(one) will be
ten
(pn):1
pron-norm-dat
te¹ (pn.)
for them
lúmë
:2.1
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a period of time
hónoriën
?
3.2
É, maunë carë ma, pan oialë tandë þóreáneltë napparyar i hraië veryaneltë etemenë haustantallo auressë hya lómessë.
Î, boe andin cared aenad, an dorthasser vi thoss nan i·phuid dín i ú-verthasser haenad i·chaew dín vin dû egor aur.
é
?
maunë
moa
verb-past-sing
möa- (vn.)
(one) had to (impersonal)
carë
.0+verb-bare
verb-bare
car- (vt.)
to do
ma
(pn).0
pron-norm-nom
= (pn.)
something
pan
.1
base
= (cj.)
because
oialë
(av).0
base
= (av.)
forever
tandë
:3.1
?
þóreáneltë
.1
?
napparyar
.0
poss-s3-nom-plur
nappa (n.)
his/her/its claws
i
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
that
hraië
(av)
base
= (av.)
barely
veryaneltë
:2
?
etemenë
.0+verb-bare
verb-bare
etemen- (vt.)
to go out
haustantallo
poss-p3-abl-sing
hausta (n.)
from their nest
auressë
.1
noun-loc-sing
aurë (n.)
at a daylight
hya
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
or
lómessë
.0
noun-loc-sing
lómë (n.)
at a night
4.0
Lanquentes linë panwi, mal namneltë alla illio faren mára.
Ethrebennin lae na pheny, ach û vaer ae nan i·pheny hain.
lanquentes
.2
verb-past-s3-short
lanquet- (vt.)
he/she/it discussed
linë
(aj)
adj-ppos
lina (aj.)
many
panwi
.1
noun-nom-plur
panwë (n.)
plans
mal
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
but
namneltë
verb-past-p3-long
nam- (vt.)
they judged
alla
(pn).0
?
illio
(n)illi
noun-gen-sing
illi (n.)
of all
faren
?
mára
(aj).0+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
good
4.1
Teldavë anwinya Nyarrincë tolunë ar equë:
Na vedui Nigol ‘wain ador ah ebent:
teldavë
(av)
base
= (av.)
finally
anwinya
.0
adj-scom
vinya (aj.)
younger
nyarrincë
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a mouse
tolunë
.1
?
ar
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
and
equë
.2
base
= (ij.)
said
5.0
<Samin panwë ya nemë lai eripsinwa, mal istan i nauvas túrë.
“Sevin benu i nêf athgar, a bedhin pelif crannad den.
samin
(v)
verb-aor2-s1-short
sam- (vt.)
I have
panwë
.1
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a plan
ya
.1
pron-norm-nom
= (pn.)
that (relative pronoun)
nemë
:2.0+verb-aor1-sing
verb-aor1-sing
nem-² (vt.)
(one) seems
lai
base
= (av.)
very
eripsinwa
+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
simple
mal
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
but
istan
(v)
verb-aor2-s1-short
ista-/ist- (vt.)
I know
i
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
that
nauvas
naa
verb-futu-s3-short
ná- (vt.)
he/she/it will be
túrë
(n).2
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a success
6.0
I reä carda ya möa men carë ná nutë indyel os i Miuiva lango.
Il mboe ammen cared ‘lingad nell oh en·iaeth nan e·Vuig.
i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the
reä
(aj)+nadj-nom-sing
nadj-nom-sing
= (aj.)
a single one
carda
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a deed
ya
.1
pron-norm-nom
= (pn.)
that (relative pronoun)
möa
(v)+verb-aor1-sing
verb-aor1-sing
= (vn.)
(one) must (impersonal)
men
(pn).0
pron-norm-dat
me (pn.)
for us
carë
.0+verb-bare
verb-bare
car- (vt.)
to do
ná
(v)+verb-aor1-sing
verb-aor1-sing
= (vt.)
(one) is
nutë
.0+verb-bare
?
indyel
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a small bell
os
(pp).0
base
= (pp.)
around
i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the
miuiva
noun-pos-sing
miuë/miui- (n.)
a cat's
lango
lango:1.0+noun-nom-sing
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a neck
6.1
Yá hlaruvalvë i indyel hyalë, tá istuvalvë ú-pusto i cottolva túla.>
Io lhassof e·nellad, istof i e·goth vín tôl.”
yá
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
when
hlaruvalvë
verb-futu-p1i-long
hlar- (vt.)
we will hear
i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the
indyel
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a small bell
hyalë
.0+verb-bare
verb-bare
hyal- (vi.)
to ring
tá
(av)
base
= (av.)
then
istuvalvë
verb-futu-p1i-long
ista-/ist- (vt.)
we will know
ú
(pp).0
base
= (pp.)
without
pusto
pusta.0
?
i
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
that
cottolva
poss-p1i-nom-sing
cotto (n.)
our enemy
túla
tul
verb-pres-sing
tul- (vi.)
(one) is coming
7.0
Lio aitanë ilyë Nyarrinci i uiéneltë nauya taitë panwë fai.
Gaedennin il i·Nigyl i aw û nauth fo nan e·benu hain.
lio
(av)
base
= (av.)
much
aitanë
.1
verb-past-sing
aita-² (vt.)
(one) surprised
ilyë
.2
adj-ppos
ilya (aj.)
all (of a particular group…)
nyarrinci
noun-nom-plur
nyarrincë/nyarrinci- (n.)
mice
i
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
that
uiéneltë
.0
?
nauya
+verb-bare
verb-bare
= (vt.)
to conceive [of an idea]
taitë
+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
of that sort
panwë
.1
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a plan
fai
base
= (av.)
before of time
7.1
Mal endessë alariënto pá almelta, enwina Nyarrincë oronyë ar equë:
Ach lo ‘ellasser oh en·alvar dín, Ningol iaur eriast ah ebent:
mal
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
but
endessë
.1
noun-loc-sing
endë (n.)
at a middle
alariënto
.2
ger-poss-p3-gen-sing
alarya-/alary- (vt.)
of their rejoicing
pá
.4
base
= (pp.)
concerning
almelta
.3
poss-p3-nom-sing
almë (n.)
their piece of good fortune
enwina
+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
old
nyarrincë
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a mouse
oronyë
verb-past-sing
orya-²/ory- (vi.)
(one) rose
ar
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
and
equë
.2
base
= (ij.)
said
8.0
<Quetuvan í vinya Nyarrincio panwë ná arya.
“Pedathon i dhae vaer e·benu nan e·nigol ‘wain.
quetuvan
.0
verb-futu-s1-short
quet- (vt.)
I will say
í
(ct)
?
vinya
.0+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
young
nyarrincio
noun-gen-sing
nyarrincë/nyarrinci- (n.)
of a mouse
panwë
.1
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a plan
ná
(v)+verb-aor1-sing
verb-aor1-sing
= (vt.)
(one) is
arya
(aj)arya.0+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
excelling
8.1
Mal ányë carë min maquetta: Man nutuva i indyel i Miuissë?>
Ach dhavo nin mabeded: Man hestatha o glingatha e·nell oh en·iaeth nan e·Vuig?”
mal
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
but
ányë
?
carë
.1+verb-bare
verb-bare
car- (vt.)
to make
min
(cd)
base
= (cd.)
one
maquetta
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a question
man
(pn)man
pron-norm-nom
= (pn.)
who
nutuva
.0
?
i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the
indyel
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a small bell
i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the
miuissë
noun-loc-sing
miuë/miui- (n.)
at a cat
10.0
Eques: Quetië i möa carë ná alavéla ve carië.
Pess: Pedol êg angin cared nad, ach hith egal cared den.
eques
(n).1
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a (current or…) dictum
quetië
(v).0
ger-noun-nom-sing
quet- (vt.)
saying
i
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
that
möa
(v)+verb-aor1-sing
verb-aor1-sing
= (vn.)
(one) must (impersonal)
carë
.0+verb-bare
verb-bare
car- (vt.)
to do
ná
(v)+verb-aor1-sing
verb-aor1-sing
= (vt.)
(one) is
alavéla
.0+adj-spos
adj-spos
alavéla (aj.)
different
ve
(pp).0
base
= (pp.)
as
carië
(v)car.0
ger-noun-nom-sing
car- (vt.)
doing
—generated by quettali version 0.33.20