Parallel text

Text: Aesop 124: Two Travelers & a Bear

Word-aligned text for review or study.

Each word-block has the following lines:
- the Quenya word in tengwar
- the Quenya word in romanized/latinized transcription
- the lexical annotation, if any
- the matched inflection rule that produced the form
- the lemma for the form (link to its paradigm page)
- the translation of the form, from the lemma gloss

If the form is ambiguous, some lines will be missing or show different information. Special values for the translation are:
- * = lemma not unique
- + = lemma unique, but multiple rules match
- ? = the lexical annotation leaves no match

Hovering over a word block will given the full explanation of the rule-tag listed in the block for brevity. Clicking on a Quenya word in the text, or a word block (other than on the lemma link), will blink the corresponding text word and/or word block.

1.0    
Nér atta ar Morco
Rendir dâd a Medli


nér
(n).0
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a man


atta
(cd)
base
= (cd.)
two


ar
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
and


morco
+noun-nom-sing


?


3.0                  
Nér atta léleáner oliëssë ter taurë, , alahorinávë, melehta morco nornë et i·tussallo artë.
Dîr dâd ‘lannasser ‘odref vi daur io vedli veleg onur ed i·thuis sa din.


nér
(n).0
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a man


atta
(cd)
base
= (cd.)
two


léleáner
:1.2


?


oliëssë
(n).0
noun-loc-sing
olië (n.)
at a company


ter

base
= (pp.)
through


taurë
(n).0
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a forest



(cj)
base
= (cj.)
when


alahorinávë
.1


?


melehta
+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
mighty


morco
+noun-nom-sing


--


nornë
(v).0
verb-past-sing
nor- (vi.)
(one) ran


et

base
= (pp.)
out (of)


i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the


tussallo



?


artë
(ct)


?

4.0           
Mo i·nerion, mirtaila rië inseo caumarya, rentë alda.
Er ndîr, mirthol air e·veriad dín, amrant ‘aladh.


mo
mo.0+pron-norm-nom
pron-norm-nom
= (pn.)
one


i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the


nerion
neer.0
noun-gen-plur
nér/ner- (n.)
of men


mirtaila
.0+act-adj-spos
act-adj-spos
mirta- (vt.)
valuing


rië
(av)
base
= (av.)
only


inseo
.0
pron-norm-gen
insë (pn.)
of himself


caumarya
.0
poss-s3-nom-sing
cauma (n.)
his/her/its protection


rentë

verb-past-sing
ret- (v.)
(one) climbed


alda

noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a tree

5.0                   
i·Hyana nér, úpolila mahta i·hravan er, hantë insë hunessë ar caitanë úlevila, vequi nánes loico.
e·Ndîr egel ú-obul maethad e·rhaw air, ah achant im bo e·dalaf a chaedast, ve ñgorth.


i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the


hyana
+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
other


nér
(n).0
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a man


úpolila



?


mahta
.8+verb-bare
verb-bare
= (vt.)
to fight


i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the


hravan

noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a wild beast


er
(aj).1
adj-spos
= (aj.)
alone


hantë
:1.2
verb-past-sing
hat-¹ (vt.)
(one) threw


insë
.0
pron-norm-nom
= (pn.)
himself


hunessë
.1


?


ar
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
and


caitanë

verb-past-sing
caita-² (vt.)
(one) laid (transitive)


úlevila



?


vequi
.0
base
= (cj.)
as if


nánes
+verb-past-s3-short
verb-past-s3-short
ná- (vt.)
he/she/it was


loico
(n).0+noun-nom-sing
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a corpse

5.1      
Hláriénes i morco úappuva loico.
Lhassant i midli ú-aphar ñgorth.


hláriénes



?


i
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
that


morco
+noun-nom-sing


--


úappuva



?


loico
(n).1+noun-nom-sing
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a dead body

6.0                     
Möa essen naitë, pan i·morco nussë i·cas nero lúmincen ar, nemila fartaina i nánes loico, lonyes.
Baun¹ assen nad² naed, an e·vedli nostant dol e·ndîr al luig a chaenast farthannen i de ñgorth.


möa
(v)+verb-aor1-sing
verb-aor1-sing
= (vn.)
(one) must (impersonal)


essen
(pn).0
pron-emph-dat
essë (pn.)
for him



(v)+verb-bare
verb-bare
= (vt.)
to be


naitë
(aj)+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
true


pan
.0
base
= (cj.)
since


i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the


morco
+noun-nom-sing


--


nussë
.1


?


i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the


cas
(n)
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a head


nero
neer.0
noun-gen-sing
nér/ner- (n.)
of a man


lúmincen



?


ar
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
and


nemila
:2.0+act-adj-spos
act-adj-spos
nem-² (vt.)
seeming


fartaina
.1+pas-adj-spos
pas-adj-spos
farta- (vt.)
satisfied


i
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
that


nánes
+verb-past-s3-short
verb-past-s3-short
ná- (vt.)
he/she/it was


loico
(n).1+noun-nom-sing
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a dead body


lonyes

verb-past-s3-short
lóya-/lóy- (vt.)
he/she/it left (a place or a…)

7.0     
i·Nér i·aldassë nunyë sallo.
e·Ndîr viñ galadh nduiast o den.


i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the


nér
(n).0
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a man


i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the


aldassë

noun-loc-sing
alda (n.)
at a tree


nunyë
(v)
verb-past-sing
núya-/núy- (vi.)
(one) descended


sallo
(pn):2
pron-norm-abl
sa² (pn.)
from them

8.0         
<Tana morco nemnë ve hlussanes hlaretyassë,> quentes.
“e·Vedli han enif ve lhossast vi lheweg gín,” ebent.


tana
(aj)+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
that


morco
+noun-nom-sing


--


nemnë
:2.1
verb-past-sing
nem-² (vt.)
(one) appeared


ve
(pp).1
base
= (pp.)
like


hlussanes

verb-past-s3-short
hlussa-/hluss- (vt.)
he/she/it whispered


hlaretyassë



?


quentes
.0
verb-past-s3-short
quet- (vt.)
he/she/it said

8.1   
<Mana quentes tyen?>
“Man ebent echin?”


mana

pron-norm-nom
= (pn.)
what


quentes
.2
verb-past-s3-short
quet- (vt.)
he/she/it told


tyen
(pn):1
pron-norm-dat
tye¹ (pn.)
for you

9.0                 
<Quentes nin i nánen alasaila pan sataryanen mo i lercuva þenwassë raxeo,> hanquentë i·hyana nér.
“Ebent annin i ni ú-hael sederiad ben i dhrega vi luig rach,” dambent e·ndîr egel.


quentes
.0
verb-past-s3-short
quet- (vt.)
he/she/it said


nin
(pn)
pron-norm-dat
ni (pn.)
for me


i
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
that


nánen
+verb-past-s1-short
verb-past-s1-short
ná- (vt.)
I was


alasaila
+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
unwise


pan
.1
base
= (cj.)
because


sataryanen
(v).0
verb-past-s1-short
satarya- (vt.)
I trusted


mo
mo.2+pron-norm-nom
pron-norm-nom
= (pn.)
someone


i
(pn).0
pron-norm-nom
= (pn.)
who


lercuva

verb-futu-sing
lerca-/lerec- (vt.)
(one) will flee


þenwassë
.0
noun-loc-sing
þenwa (n.)
at a moment


raxeo
(n)
noun-gen-sing
raxë (n.)
of a danger


hanquentë
.0
verb-past-sing
hanquet- (vt.)
(one) answered


i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the


hyana
+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
other


nér
(n).0
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a man


11.0       
Eques: Umbar nevië naitë nilmeo.
Pess: Othamarth ??


eques
(n).1
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a (current or…) dictum


umbar
umbar.1
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a doom


nevië
(n)
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
an experiment


naitë
(aj)+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
true


nilmeo



?

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